[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.jifas.cz\/proc-je-vzdelani-dulezite\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.jifas.cz\/proc-je-vzdelani-dulezite\/","headline":"Pro\u010d je vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9","name":"Pro\u010d je vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9","description":"Pr\u00e1vo na vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed je u n\u00e1s zakotven\u00e9 v\u00a0\u00fastav\u011b prakticky ji\u017e od dob Marie Terezie. Zaru\u010duje ka\u017ed\u00e9mu obyvateli \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky voln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup ke vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed, tedy mo\u017enost vychodit \u0161kolu. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zka je pak dokonce povinn\u00e1. Jak se v\u0161ak ukazuje, toto pr\u00e1vo nen\u00ed a\u017e tak p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b dodr\u017eov\u00e1no. V\u00a0prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b je pot\u0159eba si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 \u0161kola, ani […]","datePublished":"2023-12-19","dateModified":"2023-12-20","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.jifas.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.jifas.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"jifas.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.jifas.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art476733_1x1_20261010_055039_6rTq5y.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.jifas.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art476733_1x1_20261010_055039_6rTq5y.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.jifas.cz\/proc-je-vzdelani-dulezite\/","about":["Vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":448,"articleBody":"\tPr\u00e1vo na vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed je u n\u00e1s zakotven\u00e9 v\u00a0\u00fastav\u011b prakticky ji\u017e od dob Marie Terezie. Zaru\u010duje ka\u017ed\u00e9mu obyvateli \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky voln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup ke vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed, tedy mo\u017enost vychodit \u0161kolu. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zka je pak dokonce povinn\u00e1. Jak se v\u0161ak ukazuje, toto pr\u00e1vo nen\u00ed a\u017e tak p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b dodr\u017eov\u00e1no.\tV\u00a0prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b je pot\u0159eba si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 \u0161kola, ani ta z\u00e1kladn\u00ed, nen\u00ed zadarmo. Jist\u011b, neplat\u00ed se \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u0161koln\u00e9, av\u0161ak to je v\u00a0podstat\u011b jedin\u00e1 \u00faleva. Pry\u010d jsou doby, kdy byly u\u010debnice v\u017edy na konci roku p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1ny. Dnes \u017e\u00e1ci dostanou p\u0159ed pr\u00e1zdninami jejich seznam a mus\u00ed si je sehnat sami, a tak\u00e9 sami zaplatit. A vzhledem k\u00a0jejich cen\u00e1m to nen\u00ed zrovna nic levn\u00e9ho.\tTento p\u0159\u00edstup \u0161kol se v\u0161ak d\u00e1 vzhledem k\u00a0jejich dlouhodob\u00e9mu podfinancov\u00e1n\u00ed pochopit. To v\u0161ak nem\u011bn\u00ed nic na tom, \u017ee rodi\u010de mus\u00ed platit dost velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky. A to ani nen\u00ed \u0159e\u010d o dal\u0161\u00edch \u0161koln\u00edch pom\u016fck\u00e1ch, aktovce a jin\u00e9m vybaven\u00ed. Je tedy jasn\u00e9, \u017ee soci\u00e1ln\u011b slab\u0161\u00ed rodiny si n\u011bco takov\u00e9ho nemohou p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dovolit.\t\tNavzdory tomu je v\u0161ak povinnost z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zky d\u00e1na z\u00e1konem, bez ohledu na to, zda na to rodi\u010de maj\u00ed \u010di nikoliv. A samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, \u0161koly jsou povinny p\u0159ij\u00edmat d\u011bti na z\u00e1klad\u011b jejich znalost\u00ed a schopnost\u00ed, nikoliv podle toho, kolik maj\u00ed jejich rodi\u010de pen\u011bz. V\u00a0praxi v\u0161ak jen m\u00e1lokter\u00e1 \u0161kola je ochotna p\u0159ijmout d\u00edt\u011b z\u00a0vylo\u017een\u011b soci\u00e1ln\u011b slab\u00e9 rodiny.\tBohu\u017eel, nejen\u017ee se zvy\u0161uj\u00ed n\u00e1klady na \u0161kolu, sni\u017euje se tak\u00e9 po\u010det \u0161kol, tedy alespo\u0148 t\u011bch st\u00e1tn\u00edch. Jist\u011b, vyva\u017euje to r\u016fst t\u011bch soukrom\u00fdch, tak\u017ee teoreticky po\u010det m\u00edst sp\u00ed\u0161e stoup\u00e1, av\u0161ak v\u00a0re\u00e1lu to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee chud\u0161\u00ed d\u011bti maj\u00ed mnohem men\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdb\u011br toho, kam j\u00edt. A je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee to znamen\u00e1 i probl\u00e9my s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm.\tJe tedy jasn\u00e9, \u017ee by to cht\u011blo plnou reformu \u0161kolstv\u00ed. T\u00e9 se v\u0161ak bohu\u017eel jen tak nedo\u010dk\u00e1me. Ze strany vl\u00e1dy k\u00a0tomu nen\u00ed v\u016fle, a \u010dasto ani ze strany \u0161kol. Ty jsou toti\u017e mnohdy zkostnat\u011bl\u00e9 a zajet\u00e9 ve star\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu, a na jak\u00e9koliv novinky se d\u00edvaj\u00ed s\u00a0despektem. O tom, \u017ee t\u00edm nejv\u00edce trp\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u011bti, asi nen\u00ed t\u0159eba hovo\u0159it.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (1 vote)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Pro\u010d je vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9","item":"https:\/\/www.jifas.cz\/proc-je-vzdelani-dulezite\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]